Answashe 
The rising concerns of climate change, shortage of water, increasing pollution has brought together international organizations to take steps in planet conservation. The scarcity of water is now experienced in every part of the world. In many countries, people are compelled to go miles to get a liter of drinking water. It is essential for all human beings to take the necessary steps toward water conservation. The conventional method of irrigation system can help save water in high numbers and make your black weathered garden lush green.
Smart Irrigation System
Gardening and agriculture are the activities that require knowledge of minute details, from soil types to weather conditions, seeds, and machinery usage. Thus, what time to water plants, which irrigation system is right for lawn and agriculture fields, what tools and equipment can I use to save water while irrigation must be the key points one should look upon. With changing times, the methods of irrigation system also changed. Whether you are watering indoor plants or flowers in residential lawns, one should be aware of the best ways of irrigation system and related equipment.
Modern Ways Of Irrigation System
The traditional method of irrigation involves creating channels of water into the field from a single source. It is now generally avoided as the high flow of water remove minerals and nutrients of the soil, it wastes water as less controllable, increase labor and electricity cost. Smart tools can make the irrigation system easy and convenient
Drip Irrigation System
Drip irrigation is the technique in which water is drip slowly to the roots of plants and flowers. It can be done either above the soil or below it. The drip tubes carry water across the lawn or garden. When used inside the ground, the water reaches to the directly to roots and minimize water usage. Drip tube fittings, water pressure reducers are important parts of the drip irrigation system. Another advantage of a drip irrigation system is that it involves less movement of equipment, reducing repair cost.
Sprinklers/ Spray
Micro sprays are best to freshen up flowers in your home and kitchen. Expanding their use, they can be used with rotating sprinklers to control the flow of water. Sprinkler irrigation is used for watering agriculture crops like cereals, pulses, mustard and for sports fields like golf courses, lawns, landscapes that spread across yards. They are perfect for removing dirt from fields and making them fresh again. Less use of water also makes this system eco-friendly.
How to Use Drip/ Sprinkler Irrigation System
As now, we are aware of the benefits of micro-irrigation system techniques. Using them is convenient as less water usage will bring less cost. Most of the companies now provide irrigation controllers installation services. Smart automatic and easily controllable tools allow gardeners to water flowers, plants properly without any wastage.
DIY Method for Drip Irrigation System and Sprinkler
- First, create a layout of the field/ garden on a sheet and draw the pathways on how the dripping tube will be laid.
- Now, attach the tube to the water source with a controller. You can choose solar-powered, wifi-enabled, timer controllers.
- Now spread the tube across the garden according to the diagram. For Trees, pinch a hole in the primary tube and attach a T-point connector. Create a loop around the tree with a micro drip tube.
- You can also give a connection to the sprinkler from the tube.
- Now, insert spikes in the soil to hold the dripping tube and cover the pipe with soil
- Close the very-end of the tube and allow water to flow through it using controllers.
In this way, you can use the drip irrigation method to water plants and crops. It reduces water cost, makes use of less water, and make it environment-friendly. It is applicable to only gardens and small lawn owners. For vast agricultural lands and sports fields, you can hire a skilled irrigation system installers.
